60 minutes Kecak Dance Performance in Batu Bulan Village

The Kecak Dance is one of Bali’s most iconic cultural performances, and Batu Bulan, a village in Gianyar Regency, is renowned for hosting some of the best Kecak performances on the island. Here’s a look at its history and the legend it portrays:

History of Kecak Dance

The Kecak Dance, also known as the “Monkey Dance,” was created in the 1930s by Balinese artists and a German painter, Walter Spies, who was inspired by traditional Balinese rituals and storytelling. Unlike other Balinese dances accompanied by a gamelan orchestra, Kecak is unique because it uses the human voice as its “instrument.” The dance involves a large group of men (often 50 or more) sitting in concentric circles, rhythmically chanting “cak cak cak” while swaying and moving their arms. This chanting mimics the sound of a gamelan, creating a trance-like atmosphere.

The dance was adapted from the Sanghyang ritual, a sacred trance dance performed to ward off evil spirits. Over time, it evolved into a dramatic performance that tells stories from the Ramayana, an ancient Indian epic.

The Legend of the Ramayana

The Kecak Dance performed in Batu Bulan typically depicts a famous episode from the Ramayana, focusing on the story of Prince Rama, his wife Sita, and the monkey warrior Hanuman. Here’s a brief outline of the legend:

1. Rama’s Exile: Prince Rama, an incarnation of the god Vishnu, is exiled to the forest with his wife Sita and loyal brother Lakshmana.

2. Sita’s Abduction: The demon king Ravana kidnaps Sita and takes her to his kingdom, Lanka.

3. Hanuman’s Heroism: Rama allies with the monkey army, led by the brave Hanuman. Hanuman discovers Sita in Lanka and sets the city on fire.

4. The Battle: Rama and Lakshmana, with the help of Hanuman and the monkey army, wage war against Ravana to rescue Sita.

5. Triumph of Good: After a fierce battle, Rama defeats Ravana, symbolizing the victory of good over evil.

Batu Bulan’s Role

Batu Bulan is a cultural hub in Bali, known for preserving and showcasing traditional arts. The village’s Kecak performances are particularly famous for their authenticity and vibrant energy. The open-air setting, often under the stars, enhances the mystical ambiance of the dance. Tourists and locals alike flock to Batu Bulan to witness this captivating performance, which not only entertains but also preserves Bali’s rich cultural heritage.

In summary, the Kecak Dance in Batu Bulan is a beautiful blend of history, legend, and artistry, offering a profound glimpse into Bali’s spiritual and cultural traditions.